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Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus

Here in the UK Lesser White-fronted Goose is mainly known as a frequent escapee from wildfowl collections, but genuinely wild birds do turn up - or at least have turned up - on occasion. The European wild population of Lesser White-fronted Geese has declined massively, but since 2005 has been perked up by reinforcement involving birds released from a captive breeding programme in Sweden. It is quite likely that some of the recent "wild" birds in the UK have involved birds from this programme.


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presumed escaped Lesser White-fronted Goose (with Greylag and Canada Geese), Burnham Norton (Norfolk, UK), 29th April 2011


Some captive adult Lesser White-fronted Geese show a much reduced white 'front', not extending back along the top of the crown as they usually do. This may be a result of past hybridisation with Greater White-fronted Goose (or I suppose other Anser sp.) but it isn't entirely clear to me that these birds are necessarily hybrids. Perhaps it is one of those anomalies that crops up in captive/feral populations as a result of in-breeding, rather than hybridisation? First-generation hybrids between Lesser White-fronted Goose and Greater White-fronted Goose can be very dark, much darker than either parent species, and this darkness comes through in several other hybrids involving one or other of the White-fronted Geese.

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captive Lesser White-fronted Geese, Blakeney Quay collection (Norfolk, UK), 11th May 2006


This bird with Taiga Bean Geese was widely considered to be a 'wild' vagrant, though whether that means it was of truly wild stock or via the captive breeding programme in Sweden is much less clear.

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presumed vagrant Lesser White-fronted Goose (with Taiga Bean Goose), Buckenham (Norfolk, UK), 2nd January 2012


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captive Lesser White-fronted Geese, Martin Mere (Lancashire, UK), 26th December 2014


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captive Lesser White-fronted Geese, Pensthorpe (Norfolk, UK), 9th March 2014


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presumed escaped Lesser White-fronted Goose (with Greylag Geese), Raynham Lake (Norfolk, UK), 2nd April 2012


Next to a Mallard you really get an idea of how small these can be...

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presumed escaped Lesser White-fronted Goose (with Mallard), Holkham (Norfolk, UK), 28th October 2007